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Pharmaceuticals and Health in Pakistan

Medicines, medical devices and health services: the regulators, the latest official publications, and health indicators.

Indicators: World Bank · Publications: Pakistan Regulatory Monitor

Indicators

Key indicators

Current health expenditure, share of GDP
2.5%
2023 · −0.4 pp vs 2022
Life expectancy at birth
67.8 years
2024 · +0.2 years vs 2023
Population
255.2 m
2025 · +1.6% vs 2024

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Latest year available for each indicator, shown with its figure. The change is measured against the earlier year stated beside it, which is not always the year before. Data refreshed 19 Oct 2026

Regulatory landscape

Authorities and their roles

AuthorityRole
Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP)Registers and licenses medicines, medical devices and manufacturers; regulates drug pricing.
Ministry of National Health Services, Regulations and CoordinationFederal health policy and coordination.
Provincial health departmentsHealth service delivery and provincial regulation, including drug inspection and sale.
Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PM&DC)Registers medical and dental practitioners and regulates medical education.

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