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Trade in Pakistan

Exports, imports and trade policy: the authorities, the latest official publications, and trade indicators.

Indicators: World Bank · Publications: Pakistan Regulatory Monitor

Indicators

Key indicators

Exports of goods and services
USD 40.7 bn
2025 · +5.3% vs 2024
Imports of goods and services
USD 70.1 bn
2025 · +9.7% vs 2024
Trade, share of GDP
27.2%
2025 · −0.4 pp vs 2024
Applied tariff rate, weighted mean
7.6%
2022 · −1.4 pp vs 2021
Current account balance, share of GDP
-0.1%
2025 · −0.2 pp vs 2024
Exchange rate, period average
PKR 281.1
2025 · +0.9% vs 2024

Source: World Bank, World Development Indicators. Latest year available for each indicator, shown with its figure. The change is measured against the earlier year stated beside it, which is not always the year before. Data refreshed 19 Oct 2026

Regulatory landscape

Authorities and their roles

AuthorityRole
Ministry of CommerceTrade policy, including tariff policy, trade agreements and import and export policy orders.
Federal Board of Revenue, CustomsCustoms administration, valuation and clearance of imports and exports.
National Tariff Commission (NTC)Investigates and determines trade remedies, including anti-dumping and countervailing duties.
Trade Development Authority of Pakistan (TDAP)Export promotion and trade development.
State Bank of Pakistan (SBP)Foreign exchange regulations governing payments for imports and the realisation of export proceeds.

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